The danger of main issues for individuals who donate a kidney through laparoscopic surgical procedure is minimal. That’s the conclusion of a 20-year Mayo Clinic research of greater than 3,000 dwelling kidney donors. Solely 2.5% of sufferers within the research skilled main issues, and all recovered fully.
“The outcomes of this research are extraordinarily reassuring for people who’re contemplating being dwelling kidney donors. We discovered that this lifesaving surgical procedure, when carried out at skilled transplant facilities, is extraordinarily secure,” says Timucin Taner, M.D., Ph.D., chair of the Division of Transplant Surgical procedure at Mayo Clinic’s William J. von Liebig Heart for Transplantation and Medical Regeneration in Minnesota. Dr. Taner is a co-author of the research.
The research was revealed in Mayo Clinic Proceedings.
The outcomes are important, given that just about 90,000 folks within the U.S. are ready for a lifesaving kidney transplant. Sufferers who obtain a kidney from a dwelling donor typically have higher outcomes. Dwelling donor kidneys often operate longer than these from deceased donors.
The retrospective, single-center research is believed to be the most important analysis research so far to look at the dangers related to dwelling kidney donation through laparoscopic surgical procedure. The research concerned 3,002 dwelling kidney donors who underwent laparoscopic dwelling kidney donor surgical procedure on the transplant middle from Jan. 1, 2000, to Dec. 31, 2019. The research tracked issues that occurred as much as 120 days after surgical procedure.
Total, 12.4% of sufferers had postsurgical issues, with most of them experiencing an an infection or hernia associated to the incision. Most of those issues occurred within the earlier period of the research. No sufferers died. Researchers found 76% of these issues occurred after the affected person was discharged.
“Whereas this research reinforces the protection of this surgical process, it does spotlight the significance of following up with the donors after donation. That ensures any issues might be handled rapidly with none long-term injury,” Dr. Taner says.
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Journal reference:
Benavides, X., et al. (2022) Problems After Hand-Assisted Laparoscopic Dwelling Donor Nephrectomy. Mayo Clinic Proceedings. doi.org/10.1016/j.mayocp.2021.11.023.
